Running Better 1:1s with Software Engineers: A Manager's Guide
Software engineers have unique needs in one-on-one meetings. Learn how to structure conversations that drive both technical growth and career development.
Brad Cypert
Managing software engineers isn’t just “management with a keyboard.” Engineers bring a particular mix of logic, curiosity, and a healthy skepticism for fluff. They want conversations that are structured, practical, and meaningful—not just another calendar invite that could’ve been a Slack message. If you want your 1:1s to matter, you need a format that respects how engineers think and work. Let’s dive into how to make that happen.
The Engineering Manager's Dilemma
Here’s the trap: most management books and blog posts offer solid advice… for generic teams. But software engineers aren’t generic. They’re used to solving hard problems, spotting inefficiencies, and learning constantly. So when you run your 1:1s like you’re reading from a “Management 101” script, it feels off.
The usual missteps:
- Turning 1:1s into glorified status reports
- Skipping technical discussions because you don’t want to be “out of your depth”
- Forgetting to connect code to actual business value
- Using the same playbook for juniors, mids, and seniors
Structure That Engineers Actually Like
Most engineers thrive on consistency. They’re not looking for a surprise party every week—they want a clear format where they know what’s coming and how to prepare. A simple framework looks like this:
Opening (5 minutes)
- Check-in: “How’s life outside of sprint tickets?”
- Wins: “What’s something you’re proud of since last time?”
- Blockers: “Anything slowing you down that I should know about?”
Deep Dive (20 minutes)
Pick one focus area—don’t cram everything in:
- Technical growth → new skills, tricky architecture decisions
- Career progression → promotions, leveling up responsibilities
- Team dynamics → collaboration, mentoring, feedback culture
- Product impact → how the work ties to customers
Action Planning (10 minutes)
- Nail down clear next steps (no vague “let’s circle back”)
- Spot resource needs—training, mentoring, time
- Check timelines—are we realistic or wish-casting?
Talking Technical Growth Without Pretending You’re the Tech Expert
Some managers duck technical discussions, thinking, “That’s not my lane.” But here’s the truth: you don’t have to solve the problem—you just need to spark the right reflection.
Questions that land well:
- “What’s the most interesting technical challenge you’ve been chewing on?”
- “If you could refactor one part of the codebase tomorrow, what would it be and why?”
- “What’s a new tech or pattern that’s caught your eye?”
And always tie it back to impact:
- “How does this decision ripple out to users?”
- “What trade-offs are on the table here?”
Pro tip: Sprutia’s agenda templates can feed you questions like these, so you’re not staring at a blank doc wondering what to ask.
Career Development: Tailoring by Experience Level
Junior Engineers (0–2 years)
Focus on helping them learn fast and build confidence.
Conversation starters:
- “What part of our system feels like a black box you’d like to understand better?”
- “Whose code style do you admire, and what stands out about it?”
Mid-Level Engineers (3–5 years)
They’re ready for ownership but need practice leading.
Conversation starters:
- “What project would you love to drive end-to-end?”
- “What would make code reviews more effective for you and the team?”
Senior Engineers (5+ years)
Think strategy, mentorship, and connecting code to business outcomes.
Conversation starters:
- “Which tech debt should we treat as a business risk, not just a developer nuisance?”
- “What trends should we start preparing for now, before they sneak up on us?”
Write It Down (Seriously)
Engineers value good documentation. Your 1:1s should be no exception. Capture action items, track career goals, and note learning interests. This way, you’re not asking the same questions every two weeks like you’ve got memory leaks.
Sprutia helps here too—auto-tracking action items and nudging you when it’s time to follow up. Reliability earns trust fast with engineers.
The Traps You’ll Want to Avoid
Status update meetings are the kiss of death. Engineers already update Jira. Use your 1:1s for growth, not just reporting.
Instead of: “Will you hit the sprint deadline?”
Try: “What would make our sprint planning more predictable?”
Instead of: “Any blockers?”
Try: “What support would unblock you the fastest right now?”
Creating Psychological Safety
Engineers need space to admit mistakes, explore doubts, and question decisions. You set the tone:
- Share your own failures (yes, even the messy ones)
- Ask questions before offering answers
- Celebrate smart experiments—even when they flop
- Back your team up in cross-functional debates
Psychological safety isn’t a buzzword—it’s the difference between a team that hides problems and one that solves them.
Measuring Whether This Is Working
How do you know if your 1:1s are paying off? Look for signs:
Quantitative: action items completed, career goals advancing, survey scores improving.
Qualitative: engineers bring topics to the table, ask for help early, and own their growth.
Sprutia’s analytics make this visible, so you’re not guessing.
The Technology Factor
Engineers care about good tools. If your 1:1 system feels clunky or half-baked, they’ll notice. Using something purpose-built like Sprutia signals you value good design and efficiency as much as they do.
Features engineers actually care about:
- Clear action tracking
- Smooth integrations with dev tools
- Templates that evolve over time
- Data that drives better conversations
Making It Sustainable
The best 1:1s aren’t heroic—they’re consistent.
- Treat 1:1s as sacred calendar space.
- Prep with a template, not a blank page.
- Follow through on what you promise—trust erodes quickly otherwise.
- Iterate your format based on feedback.
The Bottom Line
Running effective 1:1s with engineers isn’t about being a super-manager. It’s about respecting how they think—logical, growth-oriented, impact-driven—and creating space for that in your conversations.
Start small. Pick one new question, one new format tweak, and try it in your next 1:1. Watch what shifts when you move from managing tasks to developing people. That’s where the real payoff is: better engagement, stronger teams, and a healthier engineering culture.
Action step: Pick one engineer, one new approach, and experiment. The iteration mindset works here too.
Ready to make your 1:1s feel less like chores and more like growth engines? Sprutia gives you structured templates, smart tracking, and analytics tuned specifically for engineering managers. Start your free trial and see the difference consistency makes.